Technology Stack
A technology stack in mobile app development is the set of tools used to develop an app. It is a programming language for software development kits; it includes everything that contributes to mobile application development. When it comes to the android app development, there are mainly two languages used, so the client has the option to choose.
Native Development
1. Java
Undoubtedly, Java is one of the most popular and widely used languages. It is the most used class-based, object-oriented language for app development without compromising. Java language is best for web page and mobile development. Besides that, it is open-source tools and libraries that facilitate the easy and quick development of top-notch apps.
However, speed and product quality are the main benefits of Java, and the user can consider this for complex mobile projects, especially when you need scalability and solidness. Google is continuously working to improve the Java language, and central android OS parts are programmed with Java.
Benefits
- Scalable and portable code
- Robust programming language
- Not limited to any platform
2. Kotlin
Kotlin is another popular programming language in comparison to Java. Moreover, it is also similar to Java, a suitable technology for Android studio, which is fast and stable. It is not just object-oriented but an open-source programming language. It is high–functional and supports high–order functions. Kotlin has solid syntax with fewer errors than other languages used to develop native Android apps.
The Kotlin language is faster to code, clean, and lightweight. Initially, it is based on the Java virtual machine; interoperability with Java makes it possible for the developers to mix the code from Java-based projects with Kotlin.
Benefits
- Large community support
- Easy code maintenance
- Short and secure code
Cross-Platform Development
Cross-platform development is considered one of the most favourable software development trends. As per Statista, 1/3 of developers uses cross-platform technologies or frameworks with the other native apps. Using this development will save the developers time, money, and effort.
Consider some of the frameworks you can use while creating apps.
1. Flutter
It is considered to be the perfect framework for developing high–performance web apps. It was created in 2018; it is an advanced open-source software development kit (SDK). Moreover, it is ensured that Flutter will be constantly developed and its community will grow. Using flutter as your cross-platform can bring the benefits like:
- The hot reload feature enables the programmers to see any coding changes live without the necessity to save the work.
- Various choices of UI elements and widgets not only make app development fast but visually appealing.
- High-performance rendering engine that allows developers to customize animations quickly.
2. React Native
It is a cross-platform app development framework that developers frequently choose. It was launched in 2015 by Facebook. It is a mobile framework based on JavaScript that enables the creation of natively rendered mobile apps for iOS and Android.
The benefits of React native as a cross-platform app development framework:
- Enables to access third-party plugins
- More staple app in comparison to all frameworks
- The user interface is similar and straightforward to the JS library rather than the framework, focusing on mobile UI.
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